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EN 1.5024 Steel vs. AWS ERTi-2

EN 1.5024 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5024 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1930
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 58
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 96.7 to 97.6
0 to 0.12
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.667 to 99.92