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EN 1.5026 Steel vs. C54400 Bronze

EN 1.5026 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5026 steel and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1980
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
31
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 71
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 60
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.52 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 96.5 to 97.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5