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EN 1.5113 Steel vs. C99300 Copper

EN 1.5113 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5113 steel and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 270
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 900
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 770
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
35
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91 to 96
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 1570
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 26
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.7 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 97 to 97.5
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 1.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 16.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.1
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3