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EN 1.5503 Steel vs. Nickel 689

EN 1.5503 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5503 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120 to 160
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 17
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 280
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 63 to 72
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
80
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 320
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 520
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 430
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41 to 81
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 490
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 19
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 18
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 15
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0.00080 to 0.0050
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 98.4 to 99.239
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8