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EN 1.5682 Steel vs. EN 1.4513 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5682 steel and EN 1.4513 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5682 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4513 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
77
Shear Strength, MPa 480
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 88.7 to 91.1
77.7 to 83.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.8
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0