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EN 1.5682 Steel vs. EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5682 steel and EN 1.4652 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5682 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 21
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
450
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 68
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
81
Shear Strength, MPa 480
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 88.7 to 91.1
38.3 to 46.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0