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EN 1.5682 Steel vs. S44725 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5682 steel and S44725 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5682 steel and the bottom bar is S44725 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
81
Shear Strength, MPa 480
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 88.7 to 91.1
67.6 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.018
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.26
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0