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EN 1.6311 Steel vs. EN 1.0566 Steel

Both EN 1.6311 steel and EN 1.0566 steel are iron alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6311 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0566 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
270
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 51
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 400
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 650
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.024
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.23
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 98
96.2 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
1.1 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.6
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.0080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1