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EN 1.6522 Steel vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

EN 1.6522 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6522 steel and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150 to 190
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1460
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
41
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 52
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 36
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 43
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0.35 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 96.6 to 98.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.7
29 to 33
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5