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EN 1.6554 Steel vs. S32808 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.6554 steel and S32808 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6554 steel and the bottom bar is S32808 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230 to 280
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 21
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 930
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550 to 790
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810 to 1650
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 33
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.23 to 0.28
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.7 to 0.9
27 to 27.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 97.3
58.1 to 62.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
7.0 to 8.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.1 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0