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EN 1.6563 Steel vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.6563 steel and S30601 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6563 steel and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1850
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.6
20
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 65
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 43
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 54
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.38 to 0.44
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0.7 to 0.9
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 94.9 to 96.5
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.0
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.013