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EN 1.6570 Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Both EN 1.6570 steel and ASTM A182 grade F10 are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6570 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 340
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 500 to 660
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1130
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1060
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.9
18
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.5
8.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 140
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1520 to 3010
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 40
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 31
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 33
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.4
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 94 to 96.2
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.1
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030