EN 1.6570 Steel vs. EN 1.3963 Alloy
Both EN 1.6570 steel and EN 1.3963 alloy are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6570 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3963 alloy.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 17 | |
29 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.3 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
72 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 910 to 1130 | |
440 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 760 to 1060 | |
310 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
270 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1430 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1390 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
460 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
1.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 3.9 | |
25 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.7 | |
4.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 23 | |
66 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 56 | |
110 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 120 to 140 | |
110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1520 to 3010 | |
260 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 32 to 40 | |
15 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 27 to 31 | |
16 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 27 to 33 | |
110 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0.28 to 0.35 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 1.0 to 1.4 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 94 to 96.2 | |
60.5 to 64.9 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.6 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.3 to 0.5 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 1.6 to 2.1 | |
35 to 37 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.6 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0.1 to 0.2 |