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EN 1.6570 Steel vs. N08026 Nickel

EN 1.6570 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08026 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6570 steel and the bottom bar is N08026 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 500 to 660
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1130
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1060
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.9
41
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.5
45
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 140
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1520 to 3010
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 40
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 31
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 33
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.4
22 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 94 to 96.2
24.4 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.5
5.0 to 6.7
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.1
33 to 37.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030