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EN 1.6956 Steel vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.6956 steel and S30600 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6956 steel and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 370
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 680
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 730
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1230
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 60
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.8
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3320
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.38
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.7
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 92.4 to 95.3
58.9 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 2.9 to 3.8
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0.080 to 0.25
0