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EN 1.6958 Steel vs. N08367 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.6958 steel and N08367 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6958 steel and the bottom bar is N08367 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 340
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 16
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 700
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
80
Shear Strength, MPa 700
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1070
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 450
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.9
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.1
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 60
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.9
46
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3050
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 1.2 to 1.7
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 92.6 to 94.5
41.4 to 50.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.35 to 0.55
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.3 to 3.8
23.5 to 25.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.12
0