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EN 1.6958 Steel vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.6958 steel and S32615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6958 steel and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 340
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 700
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 700
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1070
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 450
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 60
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.9
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3050
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.0050 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.3
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 1.2 to 1.7
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 92.6 to 94.5
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.35 to 0.55
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.3 to 3.8
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.3
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.12
0