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EN 1.6982 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7390 Steel

Both EN 1.6982 stainless steel and EN 1.7390 steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6982 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7390 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
310
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 56
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
4.3
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
6.8
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 820
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 13.5
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 78.7 to 84.5
91.9 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.7
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015