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EN 1.7003 Steel vs. EN 1.5918 Steel

Both EN 1.7003 steel and EN 1.5918 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7003 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5918 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150 to 200
160 to 190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1780
530 to 1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
3.4
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 63
19 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 42
18 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 53
15 to 41

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.42
0.14 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
1.4 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 97.7 to 98.8
94.9 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.5 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025

Comparable Variants