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EN 1.7220 Steel vs. 85-platinum 15-iridium

EN 1.7220 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 85-platinum 15-iridium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7220 steel and the bottom bar is 85-platinum 15-iridium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1720
560 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
22

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 61
7.1 to 9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 41
6.9 to 8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 50
21 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.37
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Iridium (Ir), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Iron (Fe), % 96.8 to 98.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
84.3 to 85.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants