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EN 1.7220 Steel vs. Class 1 Tungsten

EN 1.7220 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7220 steel and the bottom bar is class 1 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 45 to 53
28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
98
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1720
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 61
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 41
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 50
48

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.37
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 96.8 to 98.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
90
Residuals, % 0
10