EN 1.7230 Steel vs. EN 1.6553 Steel
Both EN 1.7230 steel and EN 1.6553 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7230 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6553 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Brinell Hardness | 220 to 270 | |
| 210 to 240 |
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 190 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 12 | |
| 19 to 21 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 320 to 460 | |
| 330 to 460 |
| Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J | 29 to 30 | |
| 30 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
| 73 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 720 to 910 | |
| 710 to 800 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 510 to 740 | |
| 470 to 670 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
| 250 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 420 | |
| 420 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
| 1460 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
| 1420 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 470 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 44 | |
| 39 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 13 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.3 | |
| 7.5 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.4 | |
| 8.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.4 | |
| 2.7 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
| 7.8 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.5 | |
| 1.6 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 20 | |
| 21 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 51 | |
| 51 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 79 to 97 | |
| 130 to 150 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 700 to 1460 | |
| 600 to 1190 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 26 to 32 | |
| 25 to 28 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 23 to 27 | |
| 23 to 24 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 12 | |
| 10 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 21 to 27 | |
| 21 to 23 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0.3 to 0.37 | |
| 0.23 to 0.28 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0.8 to 1.2 | |
| 0.4 to 0.8 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.3 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 96.7 to 98.3 | |
| 95.6 to 98.2 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.5 to 0.8 | |
| 0.6 to 1.0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.15 to 0.3 | |
| 0.15 to 0.3 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 0.4 to 0.8 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.6 | |
| 0 to 0.8 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 to 0.025 |
| Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |