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EN 1.7233 Steel vs. ASTM Grade HT Steel

Both EN 1.7233 steel and ASTM grade HT steel are iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7233 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 290
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 23
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 530
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 960
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 780
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.0
31
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 3.3
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 200
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 1630
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 34
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 28
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 28
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.39 to 0.45
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 1.2 to 1.5
15 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 96.2 to 97.5
38.2 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040