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EN 1.7272 Steel vs. G-CoCr28 Cobalt

EN 1.7272 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7272 steel and the bottom bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1650
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
8.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.2
100
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
440

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 59
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 40
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
2.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 48
14

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.00080 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.33
0.050 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.55
27 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 97.2 to 98.3
9.7 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030