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EN 1.7335 Steel vs. EN 1.8516 Steel

Both EN 1.7335 steel and EN 1.8516 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7335 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8516 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150 to 160
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 22
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 220
570
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 31 to 35
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 330
660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 520
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.8
3.7
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 52
61

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.7
5.2
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91 to 97
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 260
2190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.18
0.2 to 0.27
Chromium (Cr), % 0.7 to 1.2
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 96.4 to 98.4
94.6 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.5 to 0.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035