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EN 1.7366 Steel vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

EN 1.7366 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7366 steel and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 210
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
51
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 710
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 480
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
41
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 110
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 600
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 25
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 23
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 91.9 to 95.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5