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EN 1.7366 Steel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

EN 1.7366 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7366 steel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140 to 210
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
150
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
55
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 710
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 480
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
45
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 600
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 25
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 23
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 91.9 to 95.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5