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EN 1.7366 Steel vs. R30012 Cobalt

EN 1.7366 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7366 steel and the bottom bar is R30012 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 320
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 710
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 480
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74 to 110
7.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 600
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
1.4 to 2.0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
47.5 to 64.1
Iron (Fe), % 91.9 to 95.3
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
7.5 to 9.5