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EN 1.7376 Steel vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

EN 1.7376 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7376 steel and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 20
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.19
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 90.6
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0