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EN 1.7380 Steel vs. ASTM Grade LCA Steel

Both EN 1.7380 steel and ASTM grade LCA steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7380 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LCA steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 20
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 230
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 550
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 330
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.8
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 98
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 20
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.14
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 96.6
96.9 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0