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EN 1.7380 Steel vs. C64800 Bronze

EN 1.7380 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7380 steel and the bottom bar is C64800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 20
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
44
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 350
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 550
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 330
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
65
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.8
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 98
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
92.4 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 96.6
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5