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EN 1.7380 Steel vs. C68300 Brass

EN 1.7380 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7380 steel and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 20
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 350
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 550
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 330
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.8
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 98
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 96.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5