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EN 1.7380 Steel vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7380 steel and N08020 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7380 steel and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 20
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 230
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 350
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 550
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 330
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.8
38
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 5.6
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 98
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.14
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 96.6
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035