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EN 1.7383 Steel vs. EN 2.4952 Nickel

EN 1.7383 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7383 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4952 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 23
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 270
370
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 38
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 380
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560 to 610
1150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 400
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.9
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 420
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 22
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 20
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
1.0 to 1.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 94.3 to 96.6
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
65 to 79.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.8 to 2.7