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EN 1.7383 Steel vs. C38000 Brass

EN 1.7383 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7383 steel and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 23
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
39
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 380
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560 to 610
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 400
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.9
22
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 420
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 20
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 94.3 to 96.6
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5