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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. EN 2.4964 Cobalt

EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4964 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4964 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 290
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46.4 to 58
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16