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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. Grade M35-2 Nickel

EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is grade M35-2 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 290
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.1 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030