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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. C84000 Brass

EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 200
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
30
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7