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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7386 steel and S31266 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 290
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 410
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5