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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7386 steel and S64512 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 200
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 290
540
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 38
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 410
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4