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EN 1.7390 Steel vs. EN 1.7729 Steel

Both EN 1.7390 steel and EN 1.7729 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7390 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7729 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
500
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 46
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 50
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 440
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.8
4.4
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.015 to 0.080
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 91.9 to 95.3
94.8 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.35 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.070 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.6 to 0.8