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EN 1.7390 Steel vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

EN 1.7390 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7390 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 16
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 50
23
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Shear Strength, MPa 440
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.3
41
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
79

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 91.9 to 95.3
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4