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EN 1.7710 Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

EN 1.7710 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7710 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 11
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 500 to 620
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1070
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800 to 1060
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.5
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 57
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 100
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1680 to 2970
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 30
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 31
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.18
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 95.1 to 97
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4