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EN 1.7711 Steel vs. EN 1.6311 Steel

Both EN 1.7711 steel and EN 1.6311 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7711 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6311 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 280
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 22
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 520
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 570
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 930
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 33
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.0
2.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
51

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.9
2.1
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 140
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 1690
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 27
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 32
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.44
0.15 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 96 to 97.5
95.9 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0.45 to 0.85
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.65
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0 to 0.020