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EN 1.7720 Steel vs. EN 1.6750 Steel

Both EN 1.7720 steel and EN 1.6750 steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7720 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6750 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
310
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 30
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.8
3.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
52

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.1
2.4
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 96.6 to 98.6
95.3 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.8 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.22 to 0.3
0