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EN 1.7720 Steel vs. S30530 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7720 steel and S30530 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7720 steel and the bottom bar is S30530 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.8
18
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.1
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 97
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.5
17 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.75 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 96.6 to 98.6
58.4 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
8.5 to 11.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.22 to 0.3
0