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EN 1.7725 Steel vs. C84100 Brass

EN 1.7725 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7725 steel and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250 to 300
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1000
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610 to 860
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 130
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 980 to 1940
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 35
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 28
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.34
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 95.7 to 97.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5