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EN 1.8063 Steel vs. CC495K Bronze

EN 1.8063 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8063 steel and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 540
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1980
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
33
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 71
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 59
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.46 to 0.54
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.8 to 1.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 95.2 to 96.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 1.8
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0