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EN 1.8151 Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CE30 Steel

Both EN 1.8151 steel and ACI-ASTM CE30 steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8151 steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 540
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1940
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.2
19
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 70
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 58
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.8
26 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 97.2
55.1 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.2
0