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EN 1.8153 Steel vs. CC496K Bronze

EN 1.8153 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8153 steel and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 570
72
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 2040
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
31
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 74
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 62
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.56 to 0.64
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 95.7 to 96.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0